Analytische Psychokatharsis

The book offers a brief overview of the different types of Yoga and then provides a comparison with the modern science of psychology. Laya Yoga, a comprehensive physical and mental method, seems to be the best pick for such research. Laya Yoga, as it was taught by the late Sant Kirpal Singh (1894-1974) in Sant Mat (Rhadasoami, Ruhani Satsang, India), is widely known as a modern method of meditation in India. There, a yogi is no longer expected to live in the forest, or to subject himself to asceticism. He is rather free to have a normal profession, have a family and children, and is expected to include modern scientific aspects into his teachings. Kirpal Singh's Surat Shabd Yoga (his name for Laya Yoga) is also related to Patanjali's yoga. 'Yoga is chit vritis nirodha', is being in command of 'chit' (the conscious) and 'vritis' (vibrations, transformations), which Kirpal Singh set forth as being equivalent with his 'light' and 'sound' principle in meditation.

We come across such terms and principles in Psychoanalysis, the most significant form of scientific psychology found in the western world today. Especially in French psychoanalyst J. Lacan's version of Freud's drive-structure concept do we find perception drives (drive to perceive, to look) and invocation drives (drive to express, to speak) that function in the unconscious, and which are predominant. Actually, the drive to look is nothing other than 'chit', a kind of primary conscious, an immediate gaze, or better and simply put: an IT SHINES. IT SHINES means that something primarily visual, a primary visual awareness, or primary visibility is constantly at work within and around us. It is at work when images are being produced in dreams as well as in 'light' experiences in meditation, and last but not the least, this is also the most subtle of physical reality.

After all, the conscious is nothing other than a 'reciprocated gaze', a reflection, or a 'primal form' of looking or of perception. In the same way we can substitute 'vritis' with the drive to speak, which is the most substantial form of invocation: the IT SPEAKS. Lacan says: "The unconscious is structured in the same manner a language is...", it behaves like an IT SPEAKS within and around us. A combination of the SHINES and of the SPEAKS actually requires to be taken under command and setting yoga and psychoanalysis into relation with one another supplies us with a simple tool to do just that.

In Surat Shabd Yoga command is taken of the combination of the SHINES and SPEAKS by applying and reverberating mentaly Sanskrit formulations. But for a scientifc method we can use linguistic styled formulations which I call FORMULA-WORDS.

Freud, Kirpal Singh and Surat Shabd Yoga

Freud did not demonstrate explicit appreciation for the psychoanalyst’s strong inbound attention1. Freud regards attention only as directed from conscious perception to the outer world. Thus, he mostly ties it to what he calls the ‘reality principle’ and so, adaptation to reality always influences psychoanalytic practice. Contrarily, inbound attention is substantial for the basic attitude in Surat Shabd Yoga.

Read more: Freud, Kirpal Singh and Surat Shabd Yoga

Theory in Surat Shabd Yoga

At this point we have also to deal with another scheme which concerns the SPEAKES, the symbolic order and ‘assignment’ of the Other. As stated above, a SPEAKS in yoga refers at first to the external teachings, it is nothing other than echo-discourse. Subsequently, however, this echo-discourse combines with the rhetoric of the Sanskrit names when being exercised, and which must be repeated.

Read more: Theory in Surat Shabd Yoga

Astro-diathetic and Libido Lines

 After all, the points, similar to a pair of eyes, only remind the child of an original gaze, maybe even only of an original SHINES that may start to radiate due to its memory being constantly brought to repetition, as with the letters of a written ‘mental’..

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Female Object, a father-metaphor

Freud speaks of „erection of the object“ – but only in connection with melancholy.1 However, the idea of the (psychoanalytical) object can absolutely be used for the erection in the way I describe it with a slash, upstroke here. Then it doesn’t happen to be an psychic object, an object of desire, maternal object, but an ‘ideal object’, or expressed in a different way: a ‘female object’ (as opposed to phallus2).

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Shines and Speaks - Two Signifiers

SHINES and SPEAKS are only two signifiers, between which we establish ourselves through psychoanalysis or through yoga (or through a resurrection of both) in order to become truly conscious of our subject structure, and can actually think love.1 The western individual is no longer sufficient nowadays (Stūhla aspect), but the Indian subject remains far too adhered to his ‘spirituality’.

Read more: Shines and Speaks - Two Signifiers

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